When applying a new patch, a different area of skin should be used. Clonidine transdermal system usp is supplied in cartons containing 4 pouched systems and 4 adhesive covers. The clonidine patch is square and the cover patch is round. When a patch is better than a pill bottom line inc. What alternative bp medications would be acceptable factoring in compelling indications, labs, previous trials etc. Common adverse reactions include contact dermatitis, erythema, pruritus, xerostomia, dizziness, headache, sedation, somnolence, and fatigue adult indications and dosage fdalabeled indications and. Catapres clonidine hydrochloride dose, indications, adverse. When my doc gave me my prescription, he also suggested taking 0. How is clonidine patch supplied clonidine transdermal system usp 0. Clonidine off label uses evaluated consumer reports. Each system is a round corner, rectangular flexible transdermal system with a tan matte backing and clear membrane.
Clonidine transdermal system clear protective film above and below each patch. It also has sedative, analgesic and opioid sparing properties. Clonidine in a tablet form is usually given every few hours on your first day of taking the medicine. Clonidine belongs to a class of drugs central alpha agonists that act in the brain to lower blood pressure. Clonidine is an antihypertensive drug that lowers blood pressure and heart rate by relaxing the arteries and increasing the blood supply to the heart. To prevent any reactions while you are stopping treatment with this drug, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. The clonidine transdermal patch must be replaced with a new one on a fresh skin site if the one in use significantly loosens or falls off. This fixed combination drug is not indicated for initial therapy of hypertension. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Clonidine clonidine patch prescription rx marketed drugs encyclopedia. Clonidine is absorbed better from the patch if applied on the upper arm or torso. Drug information on cataprestts1, cataprestts2, cataprestts3 clonidine transdermal includes side effects, uses, drug interactions, dosage, drug pictures, overdose symptoms, and what to avoid. Clinical experience and expert opinion suggest a maximum total daily dose of 0. Clonidine, an alpha2 adrenergic agonist, is a biochemical derivative of imidazoline that was initially introduced as a topical nasal decongestant over 40 years ago.
Clonidine catapres, cataprestts, kapvay is an oral and topical drug prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure. Hypertension requires therapy titrated to the individual patient. Clonidine can be given orally, intravenously, or by transdermal patch. To maximise the effects of clonidine for opiate withdrawal, it is recommended that you take 0. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Clonidine patches may cause drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, or blurred vision. Severe pain in patients with cancer not adequately relieved by opioid analgesics alone. Find out what health conditions may be a health risk when taken with clonidine hcl oral. Clonidine transdermal system watson laboratories, inc.
Clonidine hydrochloride drug bnfc content published by. They can be used in picu at the discretion of the picu consultant. Subsequently, clonidine has been primarily utilized for its potent antihypertensive effect, but is used on and offlabel for a wide variety of indications. Trade name may be employed alone or concomitantly with other antihypertensive agents. Has a lot of side effects compared to other blood pressurelowering medicine because it works in the brain. Saturated clonidine in the reservoir layer provides a concentration gradient between the system and the skin. Apply patch using firm pressure over patch to ensure contact with skin, especially around edges. Ideally in this situation, given the age of this patient, i would like to find alternatives to both the diphenhydramine and clonidine. The dose of clonidine er tablet must be adjusted according to the patients individual blood pressure response. Doses above two catapres tts3 patches are usually not associated with increased efficacy. Catapres clonidine is a good addition if you need more than one medicine to control your blood pressure, but it has a lot of side effects. Indications, dose, contra indications, sideeffects, interactions, cautions, warnings and other safety information for clonidine hydrochloride. Blood pressure and pulse monitoring is recommended during taper and discontinuation. Off label uses include the treatment of the symptoms of narcotic and nicotine withdrawal, diabetic neuropathy, hot flashes associated with menopause, and cancer pain.
Your doctor or addiction treatment specialist will be able to find a solution to best fit your recovery plan. If you miss changing the transdermal patch for 2 or more days, check with your doctor. Catapres, cataprestts clonidine dosing, indications, interactions. Continuing to use it, or switching to the oral version, may trigger an allergic reaction. This medication is used alone or with other medications to treat high blood pressure hypertension. Integrated critical care unit guidelines for the use of. See what others have said about clonidine, including the effectiveness, ease of use and side effects. Choose from 104 different sets of clonidine flashcards on quizlet. If used for patients clonidine patch is to be removed at discharge from picu and is not to be recharted on the ward drug chart.
Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Because it is applied just once a week, it is much easier to useand easier to rememberthan daily oral drugs. Clonidine patch fda prescribing information, side effects and uses. Cataprestts prescription and dosage sizes information for physicians and healthcare professionals. Clonidine is released from the cataprestts transdermal patch at a relatively constant rate of. Clonidine use in the elderly is definitely not a first line agent for hypertension. Clonidine transdermal system is designed to deliver clonidine through the skin at an approximately constant rate for 7 days. Clonidine is the generic name of catapres, a medication used to treat high blood pressure clonidine works by slowing down your heart rate and relaxing blood vessels. Clonidine is a 40yearold medication in the class of antihypertensive medications which act on alphaadrenergic and imidazoline receptors agonist. Clonidine fda prescribing information, side effects and uses. Apply to any hairless site at the same time each week. Cataprestts clonidine 1, cataprestts clonidine 2, and cataprestts clonidine 3 are supplied as 4 pouched systems and 4 adhesive covers per carton. Discard the translucent to clear protective backing and wash your hands with soap and water to remove any drug from your hands.
To relieve dry mouth, chew gum or suck sugarless hard candy. Clonidine transdermal patches are not to be used outside of the picu setting for patients less than 8kg. Integrated critical care unit guidelines for the use of clonidine infusion background clonidine is primarily a centrally acting alpha2 agonist which reduces blood pressure and heart rate by reducing sympathetic discharge. Transdermal clonidine comes as a patch to apply to the skin. Titrate as required for pain relief or presence of side effects. Discontinuing clonidine and possible withdrawal adverse effects. Clonidine catapres side effects, dosage, interactions.
Do not apply extra patches to make up for a missed dose. Catapres prescription and dosage sizes information for physicians and healthcare professionals. To minimize withdrawal adverse effects, it is recommended that er clonidine be tapered in daily dose increments of 1 mg every 3 to 7 days. Webmd provides common contraindications for clonidine hcl oral. Results in a decrease in peripheral resistance, reduced heart rate.
There is a black box warning for this drug as shown here. Clonidine er tablet is indicated in the treatment of hypertension. Because ir clonidine is approved only for hypertension in adults, there are no relevant dosing recommendations for youth with adhd in the package insert. Using clonidine for opiate withdrawal complete guide. It works by relaxing blood vessels and decreasing heart rate, which lowers blood pressure.
Clonidine transdermal system, usp by mylan pharm, 0. Efficacy with clonidine is equivalent to chlordiazepoxide and clonidine may be preferable to avoid the development of benzodiazepine dependence. Clonidine transdermal system is indicated in the treatment of hypertension. Clonidine hydrochloride tablets, usp, are supplied as scored oval tablets containing 0. Clonidine for pain management dosing, administration and monitoring guidelines clinical documents related to this guideline intensive care unit clonidine guideline prescribing requirements and restrictions epidural clonidine. In oral repeatdose toxicity studies clonidine was tolerated at 0. Pharmacology, adverse reactions, warnings and side effects. Clonidine clonidine patch prescription rx marketed. Cataprestts1, cataprestts2, cataprestts3 clonidine.
332 1125 382 937 262 1400 1359 1436 17 863 1449 469 232 589 630 370 353 1073 927 1049 331 293 891 1030 1018 217 1197 1485 200 155 1252